Mystical Mapping: The Legends of Marikina and Mandaluyong
- Mian Yuri Centeno
- Mar 21
- 3 min read

The Philippines is a cultural tapestry woven by diverse influences and a rich history.
Myths and legends contributed to our unique identity throughout all centuries—before, during, and after colonization. Through oral tradition, these rich collections of folk narratives are preserved through the country's vibrant cultural tapestry.
Across the archipelago, each region has its own stories, weaving roots and insights into each singular heritage. Among them are legends of Marikina and Mandaluyong that offer deep insights into how history, love, and tragedy intertwine with the places we wander today.
Marikina’s Reflection
Myths and legends within the Philippines offer diversity and individuality to each region while upholding the lessons taught to its listeners. Such tales aren’t limited to lavish love and happy endings, but also touching tragedies and realism in some of them.
Among these tragic tales is the legend of the Marikina River. The story revolves around a gorgeous maiden named Marikit, whose name translates to “beautiful.” Marikit was admired for her exceptional beauty but equally conceited. She started her day by perfecting her appearance, often gazing at her reflection in the clear waters of a small river near her home.
One day, as she and her cousin made their way to church, Marikit stopped and was engrossed with her looks on the river’s banks, oblivious to the storm quickly escalating. It was already too late when she noticed her situation as strong waters swept her away, her cries unheard by the townsfolk. She tragically passed, and in her memory, the river was named “Marikit ka na” (You’re beautiful) eventually shortened to Marikina.
The tragic legend of Marikit paints the city’s transformation from what began as a humble river into a bustling town known as Marikina today—also known as the Shoe Capital of the Philippines, Marikina continues to flourish along the very river that shaped its history.
Love Within Mandaluyong’s History
From tragic tales, we turn to a story of love that withstood barriers and became the foundation of a city. This is the story of Manda, a chieftain’s daughter, and a maharlika named Luyong—who have shown their passion and built Mandaluyong.
As one of the customs, the maiden's hand in marriage was given to the victor of a series of tribal competitions within the barangay. Luyong, despite the disapproval of Manda's father, triumphed, proved his worth, and earned the blessing for his marriage to the chieftain's daughter. The lovers are said to have settled into a place now named "Mandaluyong”—a blend of their names that symbolizes their eternal bond.
The love story and hardship of both Manda and Luyong reflect the city's journey from a small community to a vibrant metropolis, a testament to the lovers' individuality. Manda and Luyong's tale was immortalized in murals along Shaw Boulevard, reminding the city of its roots and its people's tenacity.
Mapping Identity
The Legends of Marikina and Mandaluyong invite audiences to explore these landscapes with fresh eyes, seeing how history is reflected in the lives and stories of the people who inhabit them.
Through legends, we map these places' space, spirit, and soul.
The Philippine myths and legends mirror the lives of its ancestors. They stand not just as entertaining narratives but also reflect the beliefs, values, and aspirations of the country's ancestors. Let these legends guide you as you walk their streets, reminded of rich tales waiting to be retold.
Layout by: Bella Dela Merced




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